In no particular order, here are some steps that you should take to secure your personal information from identity thieves:
- Order and review your credit reports from all three credit reporting agencies annually.
- Use passwords on bank accounts, debit cards, and credit cards.
- Minimize the number of credit cards, debit cards, and identification cards that you carry.
- Absolutely do not carry your social security card or birth certificate.
- Do not include your social security number on your checks.
- Change your driver's license number to something other than your social security number.
- Shred all documents with personal information on them when discarding.
- If using a debit/credit card at a restaurant, pay at the counter.
- Review bank and credit card statements when received.
- Follow up delayed statements or new accounts requests that you did not make.
- Never leave receipts at ATMS, cash registers, or gasoline pumps.
- Investigate any credit cards that expire without a new card issued.
- If a financial institution contacts you regarding unusual activity, do not give any information and call back at the phone number on the back of the card in question.
- Get insurance against identity theft.
- Don't leave purses, wallets, debit cards, or credit cards unattended, even in your car (even if hidden).
- Don't let others see or hear you enter passwords.
- Mail payments and documents with personal information from a post office mailbox. Never use your home mailbox.
- Have mail and newspapers held if you are going out of town.
- Do not write your social security number or account numbers on checks or envelopes.
- Stop pre-approved credit card offers (1.888.5OPTOUT).
Using passwords effectively is an essential component of securing your identity. Here are some guidelines for your passwords:
- Avoid easily deciphered passwords - birthdays, anniversaries, names of children, spouses, or pets, last 4 digits of your social security number.
- More characters is better.
- Use alpha-numeric.
- Use upper and lower case letters.
- Use symbols if possible.
- Change passwords periodically.
- Do not tape login information or passwords to your desk or computer.
- Do not carry passwords in your purse or wallet.
- Do not allow Windows to memorize your password on internet sites.
- Do not use the same password and/or login information for multiple accounts.
- Maintain your login information and passwords on a password protected excel file.
Be careful out there.
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